Dental Extractions
Extractions or pulling teeth is sometimes indicated when the teeth are hopeless because of severe damage to the tooth structure as a result of decay (caries) or trauma. Advanced periodontal disease beyond treatment is the most common reason today for removing teeth. Regular checkups and visits with the hygienist for cleanings can predictably lower the chances of losing teeth to periodontal disease.
Wisdom teeth extractions are sometimes indicated due to lack of space available for them to erupt fully in the mouth. Often, wisdom teeth will cause pain and will need to be removed. Removing wisdom teeth in most instances requires surgery due to the position of the teeth. Some impacted wisdom teeth (wisdom teeth that fail to erupt) require referral to an oral surgeon depending on the complexity of the surgery needed.
FAQs
What is a dental extraction?
A dental extraction is the clinical process of removing a tooth from its socket in the bone. This is typically done when a tooth is too damaged to be repaired with a filling or crown.
Why might a tooth need to be removed?
Common reasons for an extraction include severe tooth decay, advanced gum disease (periodontitis), or dental trauma. Additionally, wisdom teeth are often removed if there is not enough space for them to emerge properly.
What are "impacted" wisdom teeth?
Impacted wisdom teeth are third molars at the back of the mouth that do not have enough room to emerge or develop normally. Because they fail to erupt fully, they may require a surgical approach for removal.
Can regular dental visits help prevent extractions?
Yes. Maintaining regular checkups and professional cleanings with a hygienist can help monitor oral health and lower the risk of losing teeth to preventable issues like periodontal disease.
How long does the recovery process usually take?
While every individual is different, most patients can return to their normal daily activities within a few days. Complete healing of the gums and bone at the extraction site typically takes several weeks, during which time it is important to maintain good oral hygiene.